Alexander Porfiryevich Borodin (Russian: Алекса́ндр Порфи́рьевич Бороди́н, tr. Aleksandr Porfir’yevich Borodin[a], IPA: [ɐlʲɪkˈsandr pɐrˈfʲi rʲjɪvʲɪtɕ bərɐˈdʲin] (listen)[2] 12 November 1833 – 27 February 1887)[3] was a Russian Romantic composer and chemist. He was one of the prominent 19th-century composers known as "The Five", "Kuchka" or "Mighty Handful", a group dedicated to producing a uniquely Russian kind of classical music.[4][5][6] Borodin is known best for his symphonies, his two string quartets, the symphonic poem In the Steppes of Central Asia and his opera Prince Igor.
A doctor and chemist by profession and training, Borodin made important early contributions to organic chemistry. Although he is presently known better as a composer, he regarded medicine and science as his primary occupations, only practicing music and composition in his spare time or when he was ill.[7] As a chemist, Borodin is known best for his work concerning organic synthesis, including being among the first chemists to demonstrate nucleophilic substitution, as well as being the co-discoverer of the aldol reaction. Borodin was a promoter of education in Russia and founded the School of Medicine for Women in Saint Petersburg, where he taught until 1885.
Cello Sonata in B minor (1860)
1. Allegro (0:00) 2. Pastorale: Andante dolce (8:26) 3. Maestoso - Presto (14:43) Alexander Chaushian, cello and Yevgeny Sudbin, piano
The Sonata is based on the Fugue from J. S. Bach's Violin Sonata no. 1 in G minor BWV 1001
5인조의 한 사람이다. 의과대학에서 과학과 의학을 공부했으며, 평생 화학자이자 의사로 활동하며 작곡을 병행했다. | 알렉산드르 보로딘은 1833년 상트페테르부르크에서 그루지야 귀족의 사생아로 태어났다. 그의 아버지는 자신의 농노였던 프로피리...[음악사를 움직인 100인]
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