♣ 음악 감상실 ♣/- 4중주(QUARET)

František Škroup - String Quartet No.1, 2, 3

Bawoo 2015. 12. 2. 22:04

František Škroup

 (3 June 1801, Osice near Hradec Králové -- 7 February 1862, Rotterdam)

Czech composer and conductor. His brother Jan Nepomuk Škroup was also a successful composer

and his father, Dominik Škroup, and other brother Ignác Škroup were lesser known composers.

 

String Quartet No.1 in F-major, Op.24 (ca. 1841) dedicated to Ole Bull

Mov.I: Allegro animato 00:00
Mov.II: Andante grazioso 08:21
Mov.III: Scherzo: Allegro vivace 14:53
Mov.IV: Finale: Allegro appasionato 18:54

 

 

String Quartet No.2 in C-minor, Op.25 (ca. 1842)

 

Mov.I: Adagio - Allegretto 00:00
Mov.II: Andante con variazioni 07:01
Mov.III: Scherzo: Allegro vivace 11:42
Mov.IV: Finale: Allegro vivace 18:18


 

String Quartet No.3 in G-major, Op.29 (ca. 1843)

 

Mov.I: Allegro 00:00
Mov.II: Andante innocente 06:08
Mov.III: Scherzo: Allegro vivace 10:23
Mov.IV: Finale: Allegro appasionato 15:11

 

[연주]

Ensemble: Martinů Quartet
Violin I: Lubomír Havlák
Violin II: Libor Kanka
Viola: Zbynek Pad'ourek
Violoncello: Jitka Vlasánková

 

At the age of eleven he moved to Prague where he supported himself as a choir boy and flautist. He continued his schooling at one of the most important Czech national revival movement centres, Hradec Králové, where he was a choirboy at the cathedral. While there he studied with the local choirmaster and composer Franz Volkert[1] (1767–1831).

 

He later moved back to Prague to study at the university. He became a fairly successful opera and singspiel composer producing more than a dozen stage works. Among Škroup's part-time jobs was organist at the "Temple of the Israelite Society for Regulated Worship," known since the late nineteen-forties as the "Spanish synagogue." His last position was as the musical director of the German opera in Dutch Rotterdam. He died there and, as a person without means, was buried in a mass grave. He also produced an oratorio, a mass, and a few other sacred works. He is best remembered today as the author of the melody for the Czech national anthem "Kde domov můj?".

 

From 1827 Škroup was a conductor at the Estates Theatre in Prague. There he led the Czech premières of many famous works by composers such as Richard Wagner. Škroup's oeuvre consists mainly of Czech and German opera which gained significant local popularity