Beethoven - Violin Sonata No. 10 in G Major, Op. 96

 

Beethoven

 

(17 December 1770 -- 26 March 1827) 

 

Violin Sonata No. 10 in G Major, Op. 96

 

The Violin Sonata No. 10 of Ludwig van Beethoven in G major, his Opus 96, was written in 1812, published in 1816, and dedicated to Beethoven's pupil Archduke Rudolph Johannes Joseph Rainier of Austria, who gave its first performance, together with the violinist Pierre Rode.

It has four movements:
1. Allegro moderato
2. Adagio espressivo
3. Scherzo: Allegro
4. Poco allegretto

The final movement was written with Pierre Rode's style in mind. Shortly before completing the work, Beethoven wrote to the Archduke Rudolph "... I did not make great haste in the last movement

for the sake of mere punctuality, the more because, in writing it, I had to consider the playing of Rode. In our finales we like rushing and resounding passages, but this does not please R and — this hinders me somewhat." As a result, the finale was a set of seven variations and a short coda on a cheerful theme.
The work takes approximately 27 minutes to perform.
It is described as the loveliest of his violin sonatas, with "calm, ethereal beauty" and "a searchingtest for the players. Everything must be right, from the very first trill". The opening trill is an integral part of the subject.